The Essential Documents for Tax Filing You Need to Know

What are the Essential Documents for Tax Filing?

Personal Information

  • Identification documents (ID, passport, etc.)

  • Social Security details – tax ID number, Social Security number or Individual Taxpayer Identification Number (ITIN)

  • Dependent(s) information – names, Social Security numbers, dates of birth, and relationships

Income and Employment

  • Employment income (W-2 forms) – report income directly to the IRS

  • Self-Employment and Business Records – business income, business expenses, and assets

  • Rental Income – record income and expenses, including mortgage interest, rental asset information, and rental income records

  • Retirement Income – pension, IRA, annuity income (1099-R) and Traditional IRA basis

  • Savings & Investments or Dividends – interest, dividend income (1099-INT, 1099-OID, 1099-DIV)

  • Other Income & Losses – payment card and third-party network transactions (1099-K), gambling income, hobby income and expense records, prizes and awards, trust income, and royalty income (1099-MISC)

Deductions and Credits

  • Home and Vehicle Ownership – mortgage interest statements (Forms 1098), real estate and personal property tax records

  • Charitable Donations – cash amounts donated to houses of worship, schools, and other charitable organizations, non-cash charitable donations

  • Medical Expenses – amounts paid for healthcare, insurance, and to doctors, dentists, and hospitals. Various deductions can reduce taxable income, which ultimately affects the amount of tax owed or the refund received.

    • Health Savings Account – long-term care reimbursements and financial transactions

  • Health Insurance – Form 1095-A if enrolled in an insurance plan through the Marketplace (Exchange)

  • Childcare Expenses – fees paid to a licensed day care center or family day care for care of an infant or preschooler

  • Educational Expenses – Forms 1098-T from educational institutions, qualified educational expenses records

Tax Payments and Local Income Taxes

  • Estimated tax payments made – record of estimated tax payments made (Form 1040-ES) for federal and state income tax

  • Local taxes – property tax receipts, local tax bills and receipts, sales tax, and local income taxes

  • Tax bill – reduce your tax bill by utilizing tax deductions and adjusting withholdings

Tax Return and Filing with Tax Software

  • To start the tax filing process, you need to file the necessary documents and information, including income statements, social security details, dependent information, and other financial records.

  • Previous year’s tax return and tax forms – review and gather necessary information

  • Any tax-related correspondence – review and respond to IRS notices and letters

  • Filing your tax return – file your taxes online or with a tax pro, using tax software

  • Tax prep – prepare documents, create checklists, and stay organized for filing taxes

Organizing and Reviewing Your Documents

  • How to organize your tax documents digitally – digitize and organize tax documents, receipts, and overall financial paperwork

  • Tips for managing and storing your tax documents – keep tax documents in a safe place, both locally and in the cloud

  • Reviewing your documents before filing – ensure accuracy and completeness of tax documents before filing

Prior to filing ensure that you have all of the Essential Documents for Tax Filing.