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Foreign Earned Income Exclusion (FEIE)
The Foreign Earned Income Exclusion (FEIE) is a tax provision that allows U.S. citizens and resident aliens who live and work outside the United States to exclude a certain amount of their foreign earned income from U.S. taxation. For the tax year 2023, the exclusion amount is up to $120,000 per qualifying individual, but this figure may be adjusted annually for inflation.

This exclusion applies to income earned from services performed in a foreign country and is subject to specific eligibility criteria, including the requirement to establish a tax home in a foreign country and to meet either the Bona Fide Residence Test or the Physical Presence Test.

For example, if a U.S. citizen works in Germany and earns $130,000 in a year, they could potentially exclude $120,000 of that income from their U.S. taxable income, only subjecting $10,000 to U.S. taxes, provided they meet the necessary criteria for the exclusion.

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