What Are the Federal Tax Return Filing Deadlines: A Guide to Meeting the Deadline

Federal Tax Return Filing Deadlines

Typical Deadline for Federal Income Tax Return

The typical deadline for filing a federal income tax return is April 15, unless it falls on a Saturday, Sunday, or legal holiday.

Maine and Massachusetts residents may have until April 17 due to state holidays.

Americans living abroad have until June 17 to file and pay their federal income taxes. These tax filing deadlines are crucial for avoiding penalties and interest.

Quarterly Payment Due Dates for Estimated Tax Payments

  • January 16: Estimated tax payments due for 4th quarter, ensuring you cover your tax liability.

  • April 15: Tax Day, federal tax filing deadline, and HSA and IRA contribution deadline.

  • June 17: Estimated taxes due for 2nd quarter and tax deadline for Americans living abroad.

  • September 16: Estimated taxes due for 3rd quarter.

Meeting the Deadline

Requesting an Extension

  • If you need more time, you can request a six-month tax extension by filing Form 4868.

  • The IRS typically grants a six-month extension of the tax filing deadline to anyone who requests it.

  • The last day to file taxes with an extension is October 15.

Managing Tax Debt

If you owe taxes, you should file your tax return as soon as possible to minimize penalties and interest.

You can set up an installment plan for the balance due. Proper tax withholding can help manage your tax debt more effectively.

Consequences of Missing the Deadline

Penalties and Interest

  • If you miss the tax filing deadline and owe taxes, you’ll be charged interest, failure-to-file penalties, and failure-to-pay penalties.

  • The IRS starts charging penalties and interest on the day the return is due, no matter when you file.

Disaster-Related Tax Relief

  • If you live in an area impacted by a natural disaster, you might qualify for tax relief from the IRS.

  • The IRS often postpones the tax filing deadline for taxpayers who live in or have a business within a federally declared disaster area.

Correcting Errors and Seeking Help

Amending Your Tax Return

  • If you made a mistake on your tax return, you can file an amended return using Form 1040-X.

  • You’ll need to include copies of any forms and/or schedules that you’re changing or didn’t include with your original return.

Tax Preparation Resources

  • The IRS provides resources to help taxpayers navigate tax deadlines and requirements.

  • You can use IRS Free File if you qualify.

  • Consider seeking help from a tax professional or using tax preparation software.

Electronic Filing Options

  • The fastest and most accurate way to file your tax return is to file electronically.

  • E-filing your tax return with the IRS is more secure than paper filing.

  • If you’re waiting for a tax refund, the fastest way to get your money is to have it electronically deposited into your bank account.